Sadly, she ignored the warning signs and now is experiencing severe consequences, she depends on a dialysis machine to do the work of her kidneys. Read our page on starting insulin and see the booklet Starting insulin in type 2 diabetes (Waitematā DHB) available in 5 languages including Samoan and Tongan.Īnnette is one of over 200,000 New Zealanders with type two diabetes. The common ways of using insulin for type 2 diabetes include: Insulin is injected just under your skin, not in a vein.The insulin you inject is manufactured in a laboratory. It is made to mimic the action of insulin that occurs naturally in your body.With time, many people with type 2 diabetes need to use insulin injections. Insulin injections are needed if your body stops producing enough insulin. Every person’s care plan is different and your healthcare provider will work with you to find the best treatment plan for you. Your diabetes may be well controlled on one medicine alone, or you may need a combination of medicines, including a combination of tablets and insulin injections. Some people also need insulin, which is available as an injection only. The most commonly prescribed medicine is metformin. There are a variety of medicines used to treat type 2 diabetes – most are available as tablets. They are used in addition to eating a healthy balanced diet, weight loss and exercising regularly. Diabetes medication does not replace lifestyle changes. Sometimes, medicines may be prescribed at diagnosis if blood glucose levels are very high. Medicines for type 2 diabetesĭiabetes medications are started when lifestyle changes have not been successful. A healthy lifestyle and quitting smoking also help with blood pressure and cholesterol control. Healthy heart – you are at greater risk of heart disease if you have diabetes. You may start with ‘snacks’ of activity – 3 x 10 minutes daily. When possible, increase activity time to 60 minutes per day.
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